LEGAL PROTECTION POLICY FOR THE PEOPLE IN HANDLING COVID-19: A COMPARISON OF INDONESIA AND AUSTRALIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71250/rlr.v3i1.55Keywords:
covid-19, legal protection, policy, Indonesia, AustraliaAbstract
In terms on handling COVID-19, the whole world is struggling to provide legal protection for its people, including Indonesia and Australia. Surely, Indonesia and Australia have made efforts to provide protection for their people in the form of legal provisions as a consequence of adhering to the rule of law. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine how Indonesia and Australia issue policies for legal protection for the people in their efforts to deal with COVID-19. This article uses legal research in an effort to answer juridical problems. The results of the discussion show that Indonesia in its efforts to deal with COVID-19 issued a policy of budget refocusing, Large-Scale Social Restrictions to the Enforcement of Restrictions on Micro Community Activities. Meanwhile, Australia in an economic effort issued a COVID-19 grant program policy in Eligible States and Territories if it was appropriate and other efforts made by Australia in handling COVID-19, namely locking in areas where new cases identified. The research was conducted solely for the purpose of producing a substantive picture of the impact of COVID-19 so as to be able to produce policies that do not contradict the existing situation.
References
Alanoca, S., Guetta-Jeanrenaud, N., Ferrari, I., Weinberg, N., Çetin, R. B., & Miailhe, N. (2021). Digital contact tracing against COVID-19: a governance framework to build trust. International Data Privacy Law, 11(1), 3–17. https://doi.org/10.1093/idpl/ipab001
Beck, M. J., & Hensher, D. A. (2020). Insights into the impact of COVID-19 on household travel and activities in Australia – The early days under restrictions. Transport Policy, 96(July), 76–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2020.07.001
Beck, M. J., & Hensher, D. A. (2021). Australia 6 months after COVID-19 restrictions- part 1: Changes to travel activity and attitude to measures. In Transport Policy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2021.06.006
Federal Register of Legislation. (2020). Search Result of Covid Regulation.
Government, T. T. of A. (2021). SME Recovery Loan Scheme.
Health, A. D. of. (2021). Health Alerts.
Legislation, F. R. of. (2020a). Income Tax Assessment (Eligible State and Territory COVID-19 Economic Recovery Grant Programs) Declaration 2020.
Legislation, F. R. of. (2020b). Public Service (Terms and Conditions of Employment) (General wage increase deferrals during the COVID-19 pandemic) Determination 2020.
Legislation, F. R. of. (2020c). Self Managed Superannuation Funds (COVID-19 Rental income deferrals – In-house Asset Exclusion) Determination 2020.
MP, T. H. A. H. (2021). Supporting Australia’s COVID recovery through Skilled Migration. Minister of Home Affairs.
Puspita, A. S., Sukmana, J., Dewi, L., & Yatmasari, E. (2021). Effectiveness of Lockdown in Reducing the Spread of COVID-19. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 15(4), 28–34. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16656
Rizaldi, M. (2020). Testing the Constitutionality of the Contents of Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2020: Absolute Non-delegation Perspective. Proc. of the National Seminar and Call for Papers.
Saepullah, A. (2020). John Stuart Mill’s Concept of Utilitarianism: Relevance to Islamic Sciences or Thought. Aqlania: Jurnal Filsafat Dan Teologi Islam, 11(2), 243–261.
Sholeh, M., Ilhamuddin, M. F., & Hafidz, A. (2020). Contact Tracing Model for Positive Covid -19 Patients with Digital and Local Wisdom. Ijcstah, 81–86.
Tinambunan, S. R., Widodo, H., Puspoayu, E. S., Tiurmaida, E., & Annabella, Z. (2022). State Responsibility for Implementing Large-Scale Social Restrictions to Communities Affected by Covid-19 in Surabaya City. Diponegoro Law Review, 7(2), 282.
Ubwarin, E., & Corputty, P. (2020). Criminal Liability in a COVID-19 Disaster Emergency. Mizan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 9(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.32503/mizan.v9i1.1043
Wardani, Y. K., & Fakih, M. (2018). The Practice of Implementing the Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 290 of 2008 concerning Informed Consent for Emergency Services in Hospitals. Jurnal Hukum Replik, 5(2), 112. https://doi.org/10.31000/jhr.v5i2.921
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rotua Tinambunan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Author(s) who wish to publish with this journal should agree to the following terms:
- Author(s) retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 License (CC BY-NC) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal for noncommercial purposes.
- Author(s) are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
The publisher publish and distribute the Article with the copyright notice to the Realism: Law Review with the article license CC-BY-NC 4.0.




